Courts in two countries cannot have concurrent jurisdiction in arbitration as it would create conflicting decisions, unnecessary complications and inconvenience. It would also go against the spirit of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act which is to enable parties to resolve disputes speedily, economically and finally. The Supreme Court stated so while setting aside the view of the Bombay High court which had ruled that the courts in England and India have concurrent jurisdiction in the disputes between Enercon India Ltd and Enercon GMBH, incorporated under German laws. There might also be an "ugly rush" to get one forum decide before the other and it would be "a recipe for confusion and injustice". In this case, two Indians entered into a joint venture agreement with the German corporation and formed the Indian company to manufacture and sell wind turbine generators. However, the latter alleged that the German firm stopped shipments of the supplies. The reason urged was that the German firm wanted to pressurise it to sell the shareholding in a desired manner. The dispute travelled from courts in Daman, where the company is registered, the Bombay High Court and to England. The high court ruled against the Indian firm. It appealed to the Supreme Court. It appointed the chairman of the arbitration tribunal and declared that it would conduct proceedings in India.
Special Leave Petition (Crl.) No. 8907 of 2009 Anup Sarmah (Petitioner) Vs Bhola Nath Sharma & Ors.(Respondents) The petitioner submitted that respondents-financer had forcibly taken away the vehicle financed by them and illegally deprived the petitioner from its lawful possession and thus, committed a crime. The complaint filed by the petitioner had been entertained by the Judicial Magistrate (Ist Class), Gauhati (Assam) in Complaint Case No. 608 of 2009, even directing the interim custody of the vehicle (Maruti Zen) be given to the petitioner vide order dated 17.3.2009. The respondent on approaching the Guwahati High Court against this order, the hon'ble court squashed the criminal proceedings pending before the learned Magistrate. After hearing both sides, the Hon'ble Supreme Court decided on 30th...
Comments
Post a Comment