In Rajasthan Housing Board vs. Chandi Bai, the Supreme Court while setting aside a judgment of the Rajasthan High Court observed that a civil suit to question notification issued under Section 4 and declaration under Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 is not maintainable and only remedy left to the aggrieved party is to file a writ petition before the high court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India or to approach the Supreme Court.
In OP(Crl.).No.348 OF 2019, T.K.SAJEEVAN vs FRANCIS T.CHACKO, the appeal was filed against the order of the lower court to deposit 25% of the fine before filling of appeal. The appellant argued that the deposit introduced through the Section 148 of the NI Act after amendment was directory in nature as it used the term 'may' while mentioning the issue of deposit. The Kerala High Court however disagreeing held that in view of the object of the Legislature while incorporating Section 148 into N.I. Act, the word 'may' will have to be read as 'shall'. The imposition of payment contemplated under Section 148 N.I. Act cannot be restricted to some prosecutions and evaded in other prosecutions. Since the amount directed to be deposited being compensation, undoubtedly, it is liable to be ordered to be deposited irrespective of the nature of the prosecution. Therefore, the word 'may' can only be taken to have the colour and meaning of 'shall' and there
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